Optical determination of dental pulp vitality

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Effects of thermal vitality tests on human dental pulp.

Experiments were conducted to determine the effects of thermal pulp testing agents on the human dental pulp. Histological evaluation of the pulps of premolar teeth to which heated gutta-percha had been applied for up to 10 s revealed no evidence of injury. Teeth to which carbon dioxide (CO=) snow was applied for as long as 5 min were found to have structurally intact pulps. When the thermal tes...

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Pulp vitality preservation after traumatic dental injuries to permanent teeth.

INTRODUCTION The pulp vitality preservation after a trauma to permanent teeth is of great importance since dental injuries are common. The aim of our study was to investigate the pulp vitality preservation after tooth injuries. MATERIAL AND METHODS A retrospective analysis of records of patients with a trauma was performed. The sample consisted of all patients who had been referred to the Dep...

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Dental pulp neurophysiology: part 2. Current diagnostic tests to assess pulp vitality.

In this second part of our 2-part review, we discuss recent research about pulp tests that determine the vitality of the tooth and clinically accepted pulp testers. A pain response to hot, cold or an electric pulp tester indicates the vitality of only a tooth's pulpal sensory supply; the response does not give any idea about the state of the pulp. Although the sensitivity of these tests is high...

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Assessment of pulp vitality: a review.

BACKGROUND One of the greatest diagnostic challenges in clinical practice is the accurate assessment of pulp status. This may be further complicated in paediatric dentistry where the practitioner is faced with a developing dentition, traumatized teeth, or young children who have a limited ability to recall a pain history for the tooth in question. A variety of pulp testing approaches exist, and...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering

سال: 1991

ISSN: 0018-9294

DOI: 10.1109/10.133229